How to buy a home in Baja without losing your mind or your money!
Remember, you
are buying property in a different country but, you are still buying property
and it is your responsibility to know the laws that affect property ownership.
Don’t do anything that you wouldn’t do in your own neighborhood and don’t let
your excitement about owning a house on the beach allow you to make bad
decisions.
If you do your homework and seek good legal advice you will enjoy
your Baja Home for many years.
Here are a few questions you should
always ask your real estate agent before
entering
into any agreement of purchase in Mexico.
Print and take with you when looking at property in Mexico
here
1. Can I speak to someone who listed their house successfully with you as well as someone who bought a home from you?
Ask your agent to provide you with testimonials from previous clients and then contact them.
2. How many homes have you sold?
If you are not satisfied with the
answer, ask to speak to the company owner. There is nothing wrong with someone
who is just starting out, but make sure
they will be
supervised by a more experienced agent.
3. Does your company provide transaction services? Will there be extra charges for this?
Some companies like to add extra hidden costs. Be sure you get a list of any extra costs.
4. Is title insurance available on the properties you will be showing?
This is the best way to assure you are
buying a secure property. It doesn’t mean you should only buy if the property
already has title insurance but the property
should qualify for it. Always get a title
search done.
If the answer is no and there is mention of a “disclosure” with
the purchase, find another property. Disclosures are a way of avoiding liability
by realtors selling
untitled property.
5. Is it safe to buy lease land?
Will you be showing me any?
Lease land is sometimes a good choice but make sure you get good legal advice (not from your agent).
6. Do Americans always need a Bank Trust?
Yes, they do unless it is lease land. Always ask if the property you are seeing has a Bank Trust.
7. Is American finance available for the homes you will be showing me?
This is just beginning to happen so
don’t be fooled into thinking it will be easy and ask for separate verification
from the finance
source before signing a contract. Make sure the seller knows you will
be seeking finance. If the developer is guaranteeing finance,
be sure it is included in the contract. Many times the developer will
say you are getting it but in the contract it will say “if you don’t,
then you are responsible for settling the property or you loose your
deposit. To be on the safe side, don’t buy anything you can’t pay
cash for.
8.
Will I be able to write my deposit check to an escrow account or a title
company?
Not always but it if the developer tells you that you must release the
deposit (sometimes as much as 50%) consider
other properties. Make sure you know if the agent or the seller can
cash your check and that if they do the person you have
agreed to release the money to really will get it.
9. Can you tell me what the closing costs will be?
Get advice from a good legal source as well as someone who has
purchased similar property. Ask if the seller is willing to pay some
of the costs. Ask the seller what closing costs were when they
purchased the property. Get a list of the closing costs and add a clause
in the contract that says you will not have to
pay anything you haven’t already agreed to.
10.
Can I have the house I am
interested in inspected before I buy it?
Some
agents will tell you that you have to accept the property” as is”. This is not
true and you can have an impartial inspection.
11.
Can I have an appraisal before purchasing?
The answer should be yes. There are appraisers in
Mexico just like anywhere else.
12.
Will you be able to assist me in my move to Mexico?
Many agents will just walk away after the sale or after they have been
paid. The best way to avoid this is to discuss with your
lawyer and with the seller the follow up expected by the agent. There
are services like Baja Relocation that provide separate services
for assisting
you in you move. Inquire from your agent if they can recommend one.
13.
Will you be getting paid your commission before closing?
If the answer is yes, this is a very dangerous action if it is an
existing home. If something goes wrong and you don’t purchase
the home, you will find it hard to get the commission returned.
14.
Is it best to work with a well known American franchise here in Mexico?
If the answer is yes, be very cautious because there is very little
connection, if any, between the American franchise and the
Mexican one. Almost anyone can acquire a franchise in Mexico. And
sometimes the best way to cover up bad business practices
is to hide behind a familiar franchise. Ask around.